Too Large for Modern Rural Life

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During the reign of James I the splendidly named Sir Faithful Fortescue whose family originated in Devon came to this country where prior to his death in 1666 he bought an estate in County Louth. From him descended several branches of the Fortescues, one of which eventually acquired the titles of Viscount and Earl of Clermont. Meanwhile the parcel of land first acquired by Sir Faithful was further supplemented by various successors and came to include an estate called Stephenstown close to the village of Knockbridge. Here sometime around 1785-90, Matthew Fortescue built a new house to mark his marriage to Mary-Anne McClintock whose own Louth-based family had, through her mother (a Foster), already inter-married with the Fortescues.

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Stephenstown is a large, square house of two storeys over raised basement and with five bays to each side. Around 1820, the next generation of Fortescues added single-storey over basement wings to either side but that to the south was subsequently demolished. At some other date seemingly the building’s windows were given Tudor-revival hood mouldings, probably not unlike the make-over given during the same period to nearby Glyde Court (see The Scattering, April 20th 2015). However later again these openings reverted to a classical model, with classical pediments on the ground floor and entablatures on the first, the whole covered in cement render. A single storey porch on the entrance front was the only other alteration. From what remains, it would appear the interior had delicate neo-classical plasterwork, perhaps on the ceilings (none of which survive) and certainly on friezes below the cornice in diverse rooms.

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It is not easy to piece together the history of Stephenstown in the last century. The last direct descendant of the original builder was another Matthew Fortescue who in 1894 married a cousin, Edith Fairlie-Cuninghame. He died twenty years later without a direct heir, after which his widow married an Australian clergyman, the Rev. Henry Pyke who took on the Fortescue surname to become Pyke-Fortescue. Curiously the couple are listed as dying on the same day, 24th September 1936, upon which Stephenstown seemingly passed to another relative, Digby Hamilton. He sold up in the 1970s after which the house stood empty (and the trees in the surrounding parkland were all cut down). When Alistair Rowan and Christine Casey published their volume on the buildings of North Leinster in 1993, they noted that Stephenstown was ‘an elegant house, too large for modern rural life, empty in 1985, and likely to become derelict.’ That likelihood has since become a reality.

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7 comments on “Too Large for Modern Rural Life

  1. Conor Kenny says:

    Mrs Pyke Fortescue died in 1966

  2. Michael McKenna says:

    In the early seventies I gave a lift to a hitchhiker who turned out to be a son of Digby Hamilton, at that stage the house was liveable and he told me that there was a few paintings from the Scottish painter Raeburn, he said they were trying to make a go of it there, but obviously that did not work out. It was a fine house in those days it’s sad to see it now.

    • Thank you for your comments: how sad indeed, but like a lot of such places the house failed to be viable in recent decades…

      • Sandra says:

        Hi there,
        Planning on writing a mini-thesis on Stephenstown House for my IPAV Diploma course this year (2018)! Your article is useful re architecture of the building. I know farmers by the name of Lamb now own the house and land. I’m gaining quite a bit of info regarding the 2nd Mathew Fortescue….early 1800’s! Sandra

      • Delighted to hear you are writing about Stephenstown, so sad to see its present state…

  3. Michael Wakeling says:

    In 1974 I rented the basement apartment of a stately home near Knockbridge for a few months. I wondered recently what the place looked like these days. The only stately home I could find on Google in that area was Stephenstown House…am I right!? If so, I am shocked. Michael. PS Would love to read your mini thesis Sandra!

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